Swiss War Materiel and Arms Exports

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Fire-control technology for India

Goods category: War materiel

Oerlikon GDF-003 35 mm twin gun, Taiwan, 13.08.2011.

CC BY-SA 3.0

In 2012, air defence fire-control equipment worth around 22 million Swiss francs was exported from Switzerland to India. The delivery comprised control units without the associated weapons. The exports were discussed in 2016 in connection with India’s growing arms market and Swiss export controls.

Effect of the proposed War Materiel Act revision

Under the new Article 22b, the Federal Council could depart from all the licensing criteria in Article 22a under vaguely defined ‘exceptional circumstances’. The public would not have to be informed. The Federal Council could add India to Annex 2 by amending the War Materiel Ordinance. This would remove the exclusion criterion based on participation in an armed conflict and make approval the rule. The Federal Council could refuse a licence only in exceptional cases. Article 18 paragraph 1 would abolish non-re-export declarations in the vast majority of cases. Weapons for India could thus easily be supplied through a subsidiary or intermediary in a third country. France could serve as a third country, having, according to SIPRI, supplied substantial quantities of war materiel to India in recent years (6’103 million TIV).

Countries

Time period

Exports in 2012; report in 2016

Sources