Swiss War Materiel and Arms Exports

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Anti-aircraft guns and rockets for the Korean War

Goods category: War materiel

US Marines in street fighting in Seoul, September 1950.

Public Domain – US Navy

During the Korean War, Switzerland supplied Oerlikon anti-aircraft guns and ammunition to the United States. In 1953, the Swiss authorities also authorised the export of 300’000 8 cm rockets to the United States.

Effect of the proposed War Materiel Act revision

Under the new Article 22b, the Federal Council could depart from all the licensing criteria in Article 22a under vaguely defined ‘exceptional circumstances’. The public would not have to be informed. For the United States, as a current Annex 2 state, Article 22a paragraph 2bis would remove the exclusion criterion based on participation in an armed conflict and make approval the rule. The Federal Council could refuse a licence only in exceptional cases.

Countries

Conflicts

Companies

Time period

1952–1953

Sources