Swiss War Materiel and Arms Exports

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Mowag demonstration armoured vehicle for Qatar blocked

Goods category: War materiel

Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani; portrait cropped from a 2013 photograph.

CC BY 2.0

In 2015, Mowag applied to export an armoured vehicle to Qatar for demonstration purposes. The Swiss authorities refused the export because of Qatar’s involvement in the war in Yemen.

Effect of the proposed War Materiel Act revision

Under the new Article 22b, the Federal Council could depart from all the licensing criteria in Article 22a under vaguely defined ‘exceptional circumstances’. The public would not have to be informed. The Federal Council could add Qatar to Annex 2 by amending the War Materiel Ordinance. This would remove the exclusion criterion based on participation in an armed conflict and make approval the rule. The Federal Council could refuse a licence only in exceptional cases. Article 18 paragraph 1 would abolish non-re-export declarations in the vast majority of cases. Weapons for Qatar could thus easily be supplied through a subsidiary or intermediary in a third country. The United States could serve as a third country, having, according to SIPRI, supplied substantial quantities of war materiel to Qatar in recent years (7’741 million TIV).

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Time period

Application in 2015; Federal Council decision on 20.04.2016

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